Procedure guide · Business and employment
Panama Business License (Aviso de Operación)
What the aviso de operación is, who needs it, how to get it through Panamá Emprende and what tax it carries.
- Where
- Panamá Emprende (online)
- Annual tax
- 2% of capital, with an annual minimum and maximum
- For
- Commercial and industrial activities
- Updated
On this page
In short
The aviso de operación is the registration that allows you to carry on a commercial or industrial activity in Panama, the equivalent of a business license. It is obtained online through Panamá Emprende and carries an annual tax: 2% of capital, with an annual minimum and maximum.
Requirements
- A company registered in the Public Registry, or operating as an individual with the appropriate residency and permits.
- Tax registration (RUC) with the tax authority (DGI).
- Commercial premises or a business address in Panama.
- The activity must not be reserved for Panamanians, as retail trade is.
Required documents
Public Registry certificate for the company
ID of the legal representative
Details of the premises or business address
Sector permits
Only for regulated activities (health, food, finance…).
Step by step
01
Form the company and get the RUC
The business license comes afterwards.
02
Apply through Panamá Emprende
Online, stating the activity, the capital and the premises.
03
Get any sector permits
If your activity needs them.
04
Pay the annual tax
Calculated on capital: 2% of capital, with an annual minimum and maximum.
Costs
- Business license tax
- 2% of capital, with an annual minimum and maximum
- Professional fees
- Depends on the case
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a business license if my company only operates outside Panama?
Generally not: the aviso de operación is for carrying on activities in Panama. Confirm it based on your specific activity.
Can a foreigner open a retail business?
The Constitution reserves retail trade for Panamanians, with exceptions. Review your case before investing.